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White River at Hazleton Graph Created (7:05pm Nov 23, 2009) Observed  USGS--Water Resources of the United States HAZI3 (plotting HGIRZ)   Gage 0  Datum: 383.23 Latest observed value: n/a ft at 6:00 AM CST 14-Nov-2009. Flood Stage is 16.0 ft.   Stage (ft) Flow (kcfs)
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NOTE: Gauge reading only in high-water situations.

Reliability of the Forecast: Based on current and forecast river, weather and reservoir conditions

NOTE: Forecasts for the White River at Hazleton are issued as needed during times of high water, but are not routinely available.

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Upstream Gauge - at Petersburg Upstream Gauge

Flood Categories (in feet)
Major Flood Stage:28
Moderate Flood Stage:24
Flood Stage:16
Action Stage:12

Historical Crests
(1) 31.70 ft on 01/22/1937
(2) 31.50 ft on 01/12/2005
(3) 30.30 ft on 01/17/1930
(4) 29.80 ft on 01/12/1950
(5) 29.70 ft on 06/12/2008
(6) 29.60 ft on 03/29/1913
(7) 29.55 ft on 05/14/1961
(8) 28.90 ft on 01/27/1907
(9) 28.20 ft on 05/06/1996
(10) 28.00 ft on 05/20/2002
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White River at Hazleton location map

Flood Impacts Collapse
33.0 Flood waters are at the height of a flood approaching the March 1913 flood flow under current levee conditions. Local levees have never held water at such a height. Levee failures very likely. Evacuations necessary in Hazleton. Near by river settlements possibly totally destroyed. If the Brevoort levee fails...up to 50,000 acres of southern Knox County may flood including US highway 41 between Vincennes and Princeton. Flood waters may approach the southern outskirts of Vincennes.
32.5 Top of Staff Gage at Hazleton. River is at a record height, but not record flood flow. A flood approaching the flow of January 1937 will overtop the current gage and mostly likely the Hazleton levee. People in the low areas of Hazleton evacuate.
31.7 During the January 1937 flood, the Hazleton levee failed at this level. According to local residents, the Brevoort levee failed the next day and the water left Hazleton. A failure of the Brevoort levee would likely flood US Highway 41 and 50,000 acres of southern Knox County including the small towns of Cathlinette, Zigville, St. Thomas and Brevoort. A repeat of the January 1937 flood may cause the level at Hazleton to exceed 32 feet if all major levees hold.
31.6 Very critical level for the Brevoort Levee located in southern Knox County. A failure at this level would likely flood US Highway 41...the major road between Princeton and Vincennes and up to 50,000 acres of southern Knox County. There were not any problems reported on this levee during the January 2005 flood.
31.5 During the January 2005 flood, the White River crested at 31.5 feet. At this level the Hazleton levee which was reinforced with an estimated 100,000 sandbags and extended east about 150 yards. About half of the length of the levee was raised. The levee was sandbagged to 32 feet on the Hazleton gage. The levee partially failed at least once. These failures were sandbagged again to prevent more flooding. A failure of the Brevoort levee at this level would likely flood US Highway 41.
31.0 During the January 2005 as the level continued to rise above 31 feet...personnel were order off the Hazleton levee and the towns people were informed that the levee would fail. Failure of the Brevoort Levee on the Knox County side may flood US Highway 41 and much of southern Knox County. Many evacuations are necessary. There were not any problems reported with the Brevoort Levee during the January 2005 flood.
30.0 During the January 2005 as the flood levels continued to rise, the Hazleton levee was sandbagged to a height of 32 feet. Indiana Homeland Security had local freight train stopped because the vibration was shaking the Hazleton levee. Evacuation plans were made for those residents affected if the levee failed. This included the area of Hazleton generally west of State Road 56 in Hazleton. This is nearly half of this small town.
29.0 During the January 2005 flood as the river rose over 29 feet...many boils occurred in the Hazleton levee. Extensive sandbagging was required to prevent levee failure.
28.0 A major flood is in progress. Local levees are at critical levels. Flood fighting and/or evacuations is/are in progress. Oil fields and residential areas on the river side of the levees flood extensively. Many evacuations or relocations are necessary. Sandbagging begins in Hazleton.
27.0 Water is more than 2 feet deep in west end of Hazleton.
26.0 People in residential cabins on the riverward side of the levee generally relocate. Many local roads are completely impassable. Oil fields are inaccessible. The remaining water pumps are installed on the west end of Hazleton.
24.8 Water begins to come in the street at the corner of West 2nd Street and Brown Street in the town of Hazleton. A six inch water pump is installed at 2nd and Brown Street to keep water off the streets.
24.0 A flood of this height causes great agricultural damage from June through August. Some river cabin residents evacuate. Most local roads flood. Several oil fields are inaccessible.
22.0 In agricultural season, extensive flooding of bottomlands and some of the higher bottomlands is in progress. High water surrounds Residents in river cabins. Oil fields and local roads flood.
20.0 Most of the low bottomlands flood. Flooding begins in higher bottomlands. High water affects any residents in Pottsville river cabins. Pottsville Road...North C Street on river side of railroad tracks and Catt Street near U. S. Highway 41 are flooded. Water is near or starting on Giro Road in the vicinity of submerged Pottsville Road. Oil stripped fields flood. Flood gates must be installed at Hazleton.
19.0 Flood waters cover the Hazleton softball field. Pottsville Road is underwater and impassable.
18.0 Floodwaters cover much low ground in agricultural season. Low lying oil fields...Pottsville Road and possibly a few other low rural roads flood. High water isolates Pottstown, a river cabin community.
17.5 Flood water is near or starting on Pottsville Road. Low bottomlands are increasingly affected by flood waters.
17.0 Lowest reading available from the Hazleton Staff Gage. Since the 1930s the White River has moved from the "old wellhouse" to several hundred yards from the "old wellhouse". The river returns to the "old wellhouse" around 17 to 17.5 feet.
16.0 Flooding begins in lowest bottomlands and a few local roads. High water affects a few low oil fields.
14.0 Flooding of the agricultural lands begin in the Hazleton area.

About This Location Collapse
Latitude: 38.490000° N, Longitude: 87.545600° W, Horizontal Datum: NAD83

River Stage
Reference Frame
Gauge Height Flood Stage Uses
NWS stage 0 ft 16 ft Interpreting hydrographs and NWS watch, warnings, and forecasts, and inundation maps
Vertical Datum Elevation
(gauge height = 0)
Elevation
(gauge height = flood stage)
Elevation information source
NAVD88 N/A N/A Survey grade GPS equipment, FEMA flood plain maps, newer USGS topographic maps
NGVD 29 383.23 ft 399.23 ft Older USGS topographic maps, NGVD29 benchmarks
MSL N/A N/A Older USGS topographic maps, MSL benchmarks
Other N/A N/A  

Other Data Sources:
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Data and Site Info for Hazleton

Additional Information Collapse
Current River Trends available at the Petersburg Site located upstream of Hazleton.

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The National Weather Service prepares its forecasts and other services in collaboration with agencies like the US Geological Survey, US Bureau of Reclamation, US Army Corps of Engineers, Natural Resource Conservation Service, National Park Service, ALERT Users Group, Bureau of Indian Affairs, and many state and local emergency managers across the country. For details, please click here.

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Indianapolis Weather Forecast Office
6900 West Hanna Ave.
Indianapolis, IN 46241
(317) 856-0360
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Page last modified: 15-Apr-2009 6:43 PM
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