Adams County, IL

Date Time (CST) F-Scale Length (Miles) Maximum Width (Yards) Killed Injured Property Damage Source*
3/10/1876 n/a F4 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a G

Tornado touched down in Monroe County and moved through Ralls and Marion Counties before moving into Adams County.   Tornado crossed the Mississippi River at "McDonald's Island", about 5 miles N of Hannibal.  A total of 14 people were killed and 40 people injured.

5/23/1878 630 pm F3 25 100 n/a n/a n/a G

What was probably a family of tornadoes moved NE from 7 miles S of Quincy, passing 1 miles S of "Mound Station," now called Timewell.  Homes were "carried away".  One person died, as did 50 head of livestock.  A total of 6 people were injured.  Tornado dissipated in Brown County.

4/24/1880 720 pm F3 12 400 0 7 n/a G

Tornado probably formed in Missouri.  Damaged or destroyed 11 homes in Lima, Keene, and Houston townships.  One person may have died.

6/25/1895 700 pm F2 4 n/a 0 n/a n/a G

Moved from 1.5 miles south of Burton to 1 mile north of  Adams (then called Newtown).    Destroyed barns and killed hundreds of chickens.

3/30/1938 300 pm F3 115 800 13 73 n/a G

This tornado formed near Kellerville and moved ENE, ending to the NE of Peoria.  No deaths, injuries or damage are known of in Adams county.

3/30/1938 400 pm F2 4 70 0 0 n/a G

Formed 3 miles south of Stilwell and moved NE into Hancock county, damaging or destroying five farms.  The farm houses were partially unroofed.  A board from one passed entirely through a home; in a west window and out an east window.

4/12/1945 815 pm F2 30 n/a 0 19 $2,230,000 G
Complex of small tornadoes accompanied by intense and destructive downbursts traveled from near Palmyra, MO and traveled to Loraine, IL.   The business district in Quincy was torn apart, and the dome was blown from the courthouse.  Homes and a hotel were unroofed.  Three homes were unroofed in Mendon and a barn was destroyed near Loraine. 
4/23/1955 200 am F2 15 n/a 0 0 n/a SPC
5/26/1955 1150 am F2 1.5 500 0 0 n/a SPC
6/23/1960 200 am F1 23 n/a 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
Formed near Big Neck and moved into Brown County.  Damage to farm buildings, trees, powerlines, and crops
5/14/1961 500 pm F3 127 100 0 0 n/a SD, SPC

Formed near Hannibal, MO and moved northeast to west of Peoria.  Maximum intensity occurred in Knox County.

7/21/1961 215 pm F1 147 n/a 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
9/23/1970 247 pm F1 15 n/a 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
Storm moved NNE after ripping a roof from a factory complex at the NE edge of Quincy.  Left intermittent track with damage reported to trees, roofs, and minor outbuildings.  Garage destroyed and other outbuildings damaged on farm E of Mendon.  Crop damage near Mendon indicated tornado pattern.
6/16/1973 730 pm F1 n/a n/a 0 0 n/a SPC
5/30/1974 1130 am F2 16 200 0 12 n/a SPC, SD
A tornado touched down at Ursa damaging a camping trailer, several cars, and a school bus.  The tornado continued its eastward path and destroyed a house trailer injuring one man at the southern edge of Mendon.  The tornado was then sighted at Camp Point.
9/23/1977 600 pm F2 3 150 0 3 n/a SPC, SD

Formed near Monroe City, MO and crossed the river.  People were injured when a trailer was destroyed on the north side of Marblehead.

6/21/1981 900 pm F0 n/a n/a 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
A tornado touched down in a field just south of Plainville, crossed IL Rte. 96, and passed through a farm.  The twister moved near the farm house, but did not directly strike any buildings.  Minor damage from wind and flying debris occurred to the house and other nearby structures, as well as to a camper truck.  Several trees were also destroyed.  Witnesses who saw the tornado from beginning to end said it was on the ground about 1.5 miles.  Although short-lived, the tornadoes' appearance was spectacular as it moved across a farm field.
6/2/1987 140 pm F1 1.5 40 0 0 n/a SPC
5/18/1991 230 pm F0 0.7 33 0 0 0 SPC, SD

Tornado touchdown reported by the Quincy observer and the public.

6/17/1992 1254 pm F0 0.5 40 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
The county sheriff reported a tornado in Quincy.  Only a few trees were damaged along the short path.
7/2/1992 105 pm F0 0.1 250 0 0 0 SPC, SD
The public reported a brief tornado southwest of Baldwin field.
7/2/1992 110 pm F0 0.8 300 0 0 n/a SPC, SD
A tornado was reported by the public at Highway 57 and South 24th Street.  Damage was reported at 48th Street and Harrison in Quincy.  
7/2/1992 138 pm F0 0.2 350 0 0 0 SPC, SD

The weather observer at Baldwin Field reported a tornado touched down in an open field.  No damage reported.

5/27/1996 740 pm F0 1 50 0 0 0 SD

A pilot reported a small tornado touched down briefly in open country near Beverly.

4/5/1997 130 pm F0 2 50 0 0 $10,000 SD

Eyewitnesses reported a small tornado which caused damage on a couple of farms near the Quincy Airport. Several farm buildings were damaged as were some grain silos. A garage was nearly destroyed damaging the truck inside. Three window wells on a home were pulled from the ground and found about 150 feet away.

4/30/1997 1222 pm F0 1 50 0 0 0 SD
4/30/1997 1225 pm F0 8 50 0 0 n/a SD

A small tornado formed just west of La Grange, Missouri and moved northeast into Illinois. In La Grange, some trees and power lines were downed, homes suffered minor roof damage and some windows were broken. In Illinois, some outbuildings were destroyed near Marcelline.

4/30/1997 1235 pm F0 13 50 0 0 $5,000 SD

A small tornado formed near Ursa and moved northeast to near Lorraine. Damage was limited to a couple of outbuildings and some downed trees.

6/14/1998 350 pm F1 3 75 0 1 n/a SD

A damaging tornado struck the Quincy, first downing some trees about 400 pm to the SSW of town. The tornado weakened and moved northeast causing only minor tree damage. About 404 pm the tornado strengthened reaching F1 intensity about 1 mile south of Quincy near 24th St. and Payson Road. Two walls of the building housing the indoor pool of the Sheridan Swimming Club were blown away. The tornado had been spotted by lifeguards as it approached enabling all occupants to be moved to shelter areas. Only 1 minor injury occurred when a lifeguard was struck in the leg by flying glass. Numerous trees were downed in the area and a few storage sheds were destroyed. A nearby church suffered minor roof damage.

5/10/2003 508 pm F2 30 300 0 10 $5,000,000 SD

A tornado that formed just north of the Marion-Lewis County line in Missouri crossed did major damage in Lewis County before crossing the Mississippi River near Lock and Dam 20 just southwest of Meyer. The tornado moved east northeast along the barren floodplain causing sporadic tree damage. The tornado began to strengthen though, and severely damaged a home and garage along County Road 603 about 1 mile southwest of Lima. The tornado reached its maximum strength just southwest of Lima where it caused major damage. The tornado cut a 200-300 yard wide path of damage across the north side of Lima. About 40-50 structures were damaged by the tornado. Several barns and similar type buildings were destroyed as were 2 mobile homes. One frame house lost its entire roof with several others suffering major roof damage. There were only 4 injuries as everyone took shelter in basements or interior rooms.

5/10/2003 620 pm F1 18 150 0 0 n/a SD

The supercell storm that spawned tornadoes in Monroe and Marion Counties of Missouri spawned a third tornado in east-central Adams County, Illinois. The tornado first formed approximately 2 miles north northeast of Liberty, Illinois and traveled northeast into northwest Brown County Illinois. A number of barns, machine sheds and large trees were damaged or destroyed in the path of the tornado over east central Adams county. The width of the damage area varied from 75 to as much as 150 yards and was rated F0 intensity during the early part of the path and F1 over the final 4 miles in far eastern Adams County.   The storm then moved into Brown County, IL.

*Sources:

G - Grazulis, T. P., 1993: Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991.  A Chronology and Analysis of Events. Environmental Films, Tornado Project, St. Johsnbury, VT.
SD - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 1959-2004: Storm Data. Vols. 1-46, Nos. 1-12, National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, NC.
SPC - Storm Prediction Center Database


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