Tornado Safety Rules
|
| For Homes |
| Monitor NOAA Weather Radio. |
| When a tornado watch is issued, be prepared to take action. |
| When a tornado warning is issued, or a tornado is imminent, move to a small interior room away from windows. |
| Consider constructing a tornado safe room in or adjacent to your home. |
| For Mobile and Manufactured Homes |
| Monitor NOAA Weather Radio. |
| Have a plan of where to go during a tornado emergency a nearby pre-identified safe structure within walking distance. |
| When a tornado watch is issued, be prepared to take action. |
| When conditions warrant, move to the pre-identified safe structure. |
| If you live in a mobile or manufactured home park, get together with other residents and the park owner / manager to designate safe shelter areas in the park or community. |
| For Open Country |
| Seek a nearby shelter if time permits. |
| If not, lie flat in the nearest depression, a ditch or culvert. Cover your head with your arms. |
| For Vehicles |
| Abandon your vehicle and seek refuge in a building or as a last resort a ditch or culvert. |
| Do not try to outrun a tornado. |
| For Offices, Condominiums and Hotels |
| Monitor NOAA Weather Radio. |
| When action is required, take shelter in an interior hallway on a lower floor, closet or small room. |
| As a last resort,get under heavy furniture, away from windows. |
| Fujita Scale |
| The Fujita scale (F-scale) uses actual damage to determine a tornados wind speed. |
| F0 Gale Tornado |
40-72 mph
Some damage to chimneys. Tree branches broken off. Shallow rooted trees uprooted. |
| F1 Moderate Tornado |
73-112 mph
Peels surface off roofs. Mobile homes overturned. Moving autos pushed off roads. |
| F2 Significant Tornado |
113-157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off frame houses. Large trees snapped or uprooted. Light-object missiles generated. |
| F3 Severe Tornado |
158-206 mph
Severe damage. Roofs and some walls torn off well constructed homes. Trains overturned. Most trees in forests uprooted. Heavy cars lifted off ground and thrown. |
| F4 Devastating Tornado |
207-260 mph
Well-constructed houses leveled. Structures with weak foundations blown off some distance. Cars thrown and large missiles generated. |
| F5 Incredible Tornado |
261-318 mph
Strong frame houses lifted off foundations and disintegrated. Automobile-sized missiles fly through the air in excess of 100 mph. Trees debarked. |