August 19, 2009:  Multiple Tornadoes Across the Area, Including in Minneapolis

 

Tornadoes

Synopsis

Storm Reports

Hennepin County Tornadoes

  


  Tornadoes

Minneapolis, MN EF-0 Tornado

     A damage assessment team from the National Weather Service in Chanhassen surveyed storm damage in Minneapolis.  They confirmed that a tornado touched down in south Minneapolis, initially near East 53rd Street and Park Avenue around 150 PM CDT.  The tornado then moved north from that location toward downtown, and eventually lifted near the Convention Center around 200 PM CDT.  Damage was most intense and concentrated from East 45th Street north to East 38th Street, generally along Park, Oakland, Portland, and 5th Avenues.  The track shifted slightly west of due north with time.  The most intense damage was consistent with EF-0 intensity, with wind speeds between 75 and 85 MPH. Numerous trees were downed in the area, with damage to a number of homes and structures as well.  Much of the structural damage was due to falling trees.  The tornado track was approximately 4.5 miles in length, although it may have lifted for a brief time between East 29th Street and the Convention Center area.  Maximum track width was approximately 500 yards, although the most intense damage occurred along a path approximately 250 yards wide.

Minneapolis Tornado Track Map
Minneapolis Tornado Path Map

Cottage Grove, MN EF-1 Tornado

     A National Weather Service assessment team also surveyed storm damage from the southern end of Cottage Grove, Minnesota.  They confirmed that a tornado touched down near 122nd Street just west of Highway 61 in southern Washington County around 240 PM CDT on the afternoon of August 19th, where it initially produced EF-0 damage to a roof, playground equipment, and a garage door. The tornado then tracked northwest across Lofton and Lockridge Avenues just west of Highway 61 in Cottage Grove, where it produced low end EF-1 damage. The tornado either uprooted or sheared off a swath of large trees, many that were 2 to 3 feet in diameter. The approximate path length of this tornado was 1200 yards, and the maximum width was 75 yards. Estimated maximum winds with this tornado were 90 to 100 MPH.

Washington County Tornado Path Map
Washington County Tornado Path Map

Hudson, WI Area EF-0 Tornado

     Damage from another tornado was found by the National Weather Service damage assessment team near County Road UU and Larson Lane near Hudson, Wisconsin. This tornado produced EF-0 damage, and touched down shortly after 3 PM CDT. The tornado moved north-northeast and either downed or uprooted several 1 to 2 foot diameter trees, and also caused minor roof damage to multiple houses. The approximate path width was 25 yards, and the length was about 600 yards. Estimated maximum winds with this tornado were 80 to 85 MPH.

Hudson, WI Tornado Track Map
Hudson, WI Tornado Path Map

Marine on St Croix, MN EF-0 Tornado

      A damage survey determined that this tornado touched down in the southwest corner of Marine on St Croix at 325 pm and moved toward the northwest, knocking down a couple dozen trees and large limbs.  It dissipated just northwest of town after being on the ground for 0.7 mile.  Winds were estimated at 65 to 70 mph.  Its maximum width was 40 yards.

New Trier, MN EF-1 Tornado

      A damage survey was also performed on the area four miles north of Cannon Falls, MN, or just southeast of New Trier.  A tornado touched down and almost immediately hit a farmstead.  A roof was completely removed from a farm house, windows were blown out, and several sheds and other outbuildings were severely damaged.  The tornado was initially about 50 yards wide, then narrowed to about 20 yards as it traveled through some corn fields and struck two other residences.  Like several other tornadoes this day, it moved toward the north-northwest, ending one mile southeast of New Trier. Maximum wind speeds were likely around 90 or 95 mph, and path length was 1.6 miles. Touchdown was at approximately 216 pm.

North Branch, MN EF-0 Tornado

     The assessment team also confirmed that a tornado touched down in North Branch, just southeast of the middle school. It tracked north-northwest through fields into a neighborhood near 2nd and 3rd Avenues and Cedar Street, then lifted near Rivercrest and Riverview Courts. The track was approximately 1 mile in length with a maximum width of approximately 200 yards. Damage was consistent with EF-0 intensity, with winds between 70 and 80 MPH.  Touchdown was at approximately 400 pm.

Ham Lake, MN EF-0 Tornado 

    A storm chaser witnessed and photographed a brief tornado in a sparsely populated section of Ham Lake at 307 pm.  No damage was reported. 

 Rural Ellsworth, WI EF-0 Tornado

     A damage survey revealed a brief tornado touched down 5 miles southeast of Ellsworth and tore through a couple fields of corn.  The width was rather narrow, only 20 yards at most.  It was on the ground for only 0.2 mile, just north of the intersection of County Road V and DD. Touchdown time was about 257 pm, and wind speeds were about 65 to 70 mph. 

Emerald, WI EF-0 Tornado

     A storm spotter followed and photographed a tornado that briefly touched down several times as it moved northward, tracking from 3 miles southwest of Emerald to 1.4 miles west of Emerald.  Tree limbs and other vegatation were occasionally tossed in the air.  This occurred from 358 pm to 402 pm.  Path length was 1.4 miles and the maximum width was 25 yards. Wind speeds were about 65 to 70 mph.

Forest, WI EF-0 Tornado

     A storm spotter followed and photographed a tornado that briefly touched down several times as it moved northeast, from just west of Forest to 1 mile north of Forest.  Tree limbs and other vegatation were occasionally tossed in the air.  Time of this tornado was from 411 pm to 415 pm.  Path length was 1.7 miles and maximum width was 25 yards. Wind speeds were about 65 to 70 mph.

 Springfield, MN EF-0 Tornado

      Skywarn spotters witnessed and photographed a tornado briefly touching down in Brown County, three miles east of Springfield, at 628 pm.  Only minor crop damage was found in open areas.  Wind speeds were approximately 65 to 70 mph.


 Event Synopsis

    Scattered areas of damage were relayed to the NWS Twin Cities through the afternoon and early evening Wednesday, primarily from the Twin Cities metro area (including downtown Minneapolis), other parts of eastern Minnesota, and far western Wisconsin.  Damage surveys took place on August 20, 25, 26, and 27.  One interesting finding from the surveys was that most of the afternoon tornadoes traveled toward the north or northwest.  Eleven tornadoes were determined to have touched down; eight in Minnesota and three in Wisconsin.  Our thanks go to those who provided reports, especially during the severe weather.

    Low pressure was moving into Minnesota from the west southwest on Wednesday, August 19.  This low began to deepen rapidly in the late morning and especially the afternoon as it moved northeast over the Twin Cities metro area.  After a morning and early afternoon of primarily rain across the Twin Cities on Wednesday, embedded circulations developed within the shower activity by 2 pm.  These circulations were moving quickly north and many were not associated with thunderstorms.  There were only a handful of cloud-to-ground lightning strikes all afternoon in the areas where damage was reported.  The circulations formed due to strong atmospheric wind speeds which were turning in the lower portion of the atmosphere.  While there was little instability, or what meteorologists look for to know that air can rise and form thunderstorms, there was enough rising air to stretch these circulations at times and form likely short-lived tornadoes.

August 19, 2009:  2 pm Surface Weather Map

Surface Weather Map

The image is of dew points, with white lines indicating sea level pressure.  Observations are also on the map.  Note the surface low approaching the Twin Cities and the gusty east southeast winds in southeast Minnesota into western Wisconsin.  These were steering more moisture into the Twin Cities.  In addition, a southeast wind at the surface created larger directional turning in the lowest part of the atmosphere.

August 19, 2009:  Afternoon Pressure Falls

Surface Pressure Falls

The image is of pressure falls, with the yellow numbers indicating 3 hour pressure falls (in tenths of a millibar).  Large falls are indicated in the orange, which extended up the Mississippi River valley.  Such a phenomenom is a signature of a rapidly deepening low pressure.

Satellite Loop

12pm - 7pm

Radar Loop

1:40pm - 7:20pm

Storm Total Rainfall

Tue Night - Wed Eve

Satellite Loop

Radar Loop

Storm Total Rainfall Loop

Also overlaid is lightning.  Note the only very sporadic lightning strikes near the Twin Cities.  In addition, no clearing and warming had happened across the Twin Cities in advance of the damaging activity.  That is atypical for afternoon severe weather.

North to south bands of stronger showers moved north across the Twin Cities and then western Wisconsin as the afternoon progressed.  These were the areas were embedded wind damage and likely tornadoes occurred.

Storm total rainfall amounts from the NWS Doppler Radar in Chanhassen along with Skywarn spotter and observer reports indicate the heaviest rain fell on Wednesday in the far northern Twin Cities towards Mora, as well as in west central Minnesota the night before. 


 Storm Reports

Storm Reports From August 19th

Storm Reports From August 19th

     The map above and the below listing are of severe weather reports received during or soon after the event by the National Weather Service from local government officials or trained storm spotters.  These reports should be considered preliminary and are open to further quality controlling by NWS officials.   For reports from across the country, click here.

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN
406 PM CDT TUE SEP 01 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0150 PM     TORNADO          4 S MINNEAPOLIS         44.91N 93.27W
08/19/2009                   HENNEPIN           MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            AN NWS STORM SURVEY TEAM CONFIRMED AN EF-0 TORNADO
            TRACKED FROM NEAR EAST 53RD STREET AND PARK AVENUE IN
            SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS...TO NEAR THE CONVENTION CENTER IN
            DOWNTOWN MINNEAPOLIS. DAMAGE WAS PRIMARILY LARGE TREES
            DOWNED...SEVERAL OF WHICH FELL ON STRUCTURES. THE PATH
            LENGTH WAS APPROXIMATELY 4.5 MILES WITH A MAXIMUM WIDTH
            OF 500 YARDS.

0216 PM     TORNADO          4 N CANNON FALLS        44.57N 92.91W
08/19/2009                   DAKOTA             MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            DAMAGE SURVEY DETERMINED AN EF-1 TORNADO WAS ON THE
            GROUND FOR 1.6 MILES. IT COMPLETELY REMOVED THE ROOF OF A
            HOUSE AND DESTROYED SEVERAL LARGE SHEDS AND OTHER
            OUTBUILDINGS. THE TORNADO ALSO MOVED THROUGH SEVERAL CORN
            FIELDS. MAXIMUM WIDTH WAS 50 YARDS. IT DISSIPATED ONE
            MILE SOUTHEAST OF NEW TRIER.

0220 PM     TSTM WND DMG     BROOKLYN PARK           45.11N 93.35W
08/19/2009                   HENNEPIN           MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            SCATTERED TREES AND LARGE LIMBS ACROSS A BROAD AREA 3/4
            BY 1/2 MILE WERE KNOCKED OVER DUE TO A DOWNBURST JUST
            NORTHEAST OF HWY 252 AND 85TH AVENUE.

0240 PM     TORNADO          4 SE COTTAGE GROVE      44.78N 92.87W
08/19/2009                   WASHINGTON         MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            AN NWS STORM SURVEY TEAM CONFIRMED AN EF-1 TORNADO TRACK
            FROM NEAR US HWY 61 AND 122ND ST SOUTH...TO NEAR LEHIGH
            AVENUE SOUTH ON THE FAR SOUTHEAST PERIPHERY OF COTTAGE
            GROVE. LARGE TREES WERE UPROOTED OR SHEARED OFF AND MINOR
            STRUCTURAL DAMAGE OCCURRED TO RESIDENCES. THE PATH LENGTH
            WAS NEAR ONE HALF OF A MILE WITH A MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 75
            YARDS.

0246 PM     HEAVY RAIN       BLOOMINGTON             44.83N 93.32W
08/19/2009  U0.00 INCH       HENNEPIN           MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NORMANDALE SERVICE ROAD FLOODED BETWEEN I494 AND WEST
            84TH STR.

0255 PM     HEAVY RAIN       BLOOMINGTON             44.83N 93.32W
08/19/2009  U0.00 INCH       HENNEPIN           MN   AMATEUR RADIO

            ONE FOOT OF WATER ON I494 IN BOTH DIRECTIONS AT I494 AND
            LYNDALE AVE SOUTH.

0257 PM     TORNADO          5 SE ELLSWORTH          44.68N 92.42W
08/19/2009                   PIERCE             WI   NWS STORM SURVEY

            DAMAGE SURVEY DETERMINED AN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN
            BRIEFLY JUST NORTH OF THE INTERSECTION OF COUNTY ROADS DD
            AND V. THE TORNADO KNOCKED DOWN A NARROW STRIP OF CORN
            FOR 0.2 MILE.

0305 PM     TORNADO          1 NW HUDSON             44.98N 92.76W
08/19/2009                   ST. CROIX          WI   NWS STORM SURVEY

            TREES DOWN AT COUNTY ROAD UU AND LARSON LANE. TRACK
            LENGTH WAS APPROXIMATELY ONE THIRD OF A MILE. TIME OF
            EVENT IS ESTIMATED.

0307 PM     TORNADO          1 SSE HAM LAKE          45.25N 93.20W
08/19/2009                   ANOKA              MN   STORM CHASER

            BRIEF TOUCHDOWN IN AN UNPOPULATED SECTION OF HAM LAKE.
            RATED EF-0.

0325 PM     TORNADO          S MARINE ON ST CROIX    45.20N 92.77W
08/19/2009                   WASHINGTON         MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            DAMAGE SURVEY REVEALED AN EF-0 TORNADO MOVED 0.7 MILE
            THROUGH THE WESTERN SECTION OF MARINE ON ST CROIX.
            SCATTERED TREES AND LARGE LIMBS WERE DOWNED.

0330 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 E HUDSON              44.97N 92.72W
08/19/2009                   ST. CROIX          WI   AMATEUR RADIO

            4 INCH BRANCHES IN ROAD AND WHOLE TREES DOWN ON HWY 12
            ONE HALF TO ONE MILE EAST OF HUDSON.

0343 PM     HEAVY RAIN       8 WNW ISANTI            45.53N 93.41W
08/19/2009  M5.50 INCH       ISANTI             MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            5.5 INCHES OF RAIN REPORTED BY SPOTTER IN SPENCER BROOK.


0345 PM     HEAVY RAIN       5 S BRUNSWICK           45.72N 93.29W
08/19/2009  M4.40 INCH       ISANTI             MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            RAINFALL TOTAL SINCE 330 AM.

0358 PM     TORNADO          3 SW EMERALD            45.06N 92.30W
08/19/2009                   ST. CROIX          WI   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN BRIEFLY SEVERAL TIMES AS IT TRACKED
            NORTHWARD ALONG 250TH STREET FOR 1.4 MILES. VEGETATION
            WAS OCCASIONALLY TORN UP AND TOSSED IN THE AIR.

0400 PM     TORNADO          SE NORTH BRANCH         45.51N 92.97W
08/19/2009                   CHISAGO            MN   NWS STORM SURVEY

            AN NWS STORM SURVEY TEAM CONFIRMED AN EF-0 TORNADO
            TRACKED FROM NEAR NORTH BRANCH MIDDLE SCHOOL TO NEAR
            RIVERCREST AND RIVERVIEW COURTS. DAMAGE WAS DONE TO THE
            MIDDLE SCHOOL ROOF...NEARBY TELEPHONE POLES...AND SMALL
            TREES. THE PATH LENGTH WAS APPROXIMATELY ONE MILE WITH A
            MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 200 YARDS.

0405 PM     HEAVY RAIN       3 WNW BRAHAM            45.74N 93.24W
08/19/2009  M6.00 INCH       KANABEC            MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            12 HOUR RAINFALL TOTAL

0411 PM     TORNADO          FOREST                  45.14N 92.26W
08/19/2009                   ST. CROIX          WI   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TORNADO ON GROUND AT HWY 64 AT HWY 63 INTERSECTION.

0415 PM     TORNADO          2 N FOREST              45.17N 92.26W
08/19/2009                   ST. CROIX          WI   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TORNADO STILL ON GROUND AT INTERSECTION OF 270TH STR. AND
            20TH AVE.

0420 PM     HEAVY RAIN       3 SSE QUAMBA            45.87N 93.15W
08/19/2009  M4.40 INCH       KANABEC            MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            RAINFALL TOTAL IN 12 HOURS. MUD CREEK IS OUT OF ITS
            BANKS.

0454 PM     HEAVY RAIN       5 SSW CAMBRIDGE         45.49N 93.25W
08/19/2009  M3.50 INCH       ISANTI             MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            RAINFALL OCCURED OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS.

0628 PM     TORNADO          3 E SPRINGFIELD         44.24N 94.92W
08/19/2009                   BROWN              MN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SEVERAL TRAINED SPOTTERS REPORTED SEEING FUNNEL CLOUDS
            AND OCCASIONAL TORNADO TOUCHDOWNS BETWEEN SPRINGFIELD AND
            LEAVENWORTH. REPORTS RECEIVED BETWEEN 628 AND 643 PM.

TDK



Hennepin County Tornado Climatology

Tornado Statistics for Hennepin County, MN (1950-Aug, 23 2009)
Year
Month
Day
Time
(CST)
Path Length
(miles)
Fatalities
Injuries
F-Scale
info
1951
June
19
1730
52.6
0
11
4
1951
July
20
2100
11.6
5
40
3
1952
June
23
2330
0
0
5
2
1952
June
24
1830
65.8
0
6
2
1963
August
2
230
6.6
0
0
1
1965
May
6
1815
4.6
0
88
4
1965
May
6
1827
6.9
0
0
4
1965
May
6
2014
5.9
6
158
4
1966
July
5
2047
6.5
0
0
2
1969
July
15
1520
0.5
0
0
0
1979
May
22
1455
2
0
0
2
1979
June
28
1815
0.1
0
0
1
1981
June
14
1449
6.2
1
83
3
1983
June
13
2000
3.0
0
0
0
1984
April
26
2033
1.0
1
52
3
1984
July
16
1500
4.5
0
0
1
1986
July
18
1547
2.0
0
0
2
1987
July
23
1747
5.0
0
0
3
1991
May
30
1420
0.4
0
0
0
1991
May
30
1430
0.1
0
0
0
1995
July
21
1834
0
0
0
0
1995
July
21
1835
1.0
0
0
1
2000
July
25
1925
0
0
0
0
2000
July
25
1928
0
0
0
0
2004
May
9
1721
0.3
0
0
1
2005
September
12
2215
3.0
0
0
1
2005
September
21
1907
0.3
0
0
0

2006

September

16

2152

8.0

1

0

2

2009

August

8

 2033

9.5

0

0

1

2009

August

19

1350

4.5

0

0

0



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  • Page last modified: September 2nd 2009 1:35 PM
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